![]() Jones said to me, "I educated myself by reading widely." Indirect : They said that they loved their teacher.ĭirect : Mr. ![]() Sometimes we may omit that.ĭirect : They said, "We love our teacher." We join the indirect and the direct parts of a sentence with that. Indirect : She told me that my brother was bothering her. ![]() Indirect : I said that I had sold my book.ĭirect : She said to me, "Your brother is bothering me." Indirect : He said that I didn't know his language. Pronouns and possessive adjectives normally change from first or second person to third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words.ĭirect : He said, "You don't know my language." Indirect: Dwayne says that he didn't do his homework. Indirect: Paul says that he doesn't like coffee.ĭirect: Dwayne says, "I didn't do my homework." ![]() If the main verb is in the present tense, we don't change the tense in the direct speech.ĭirect: Paul says, "I don't like coffee." We usually change from first or second to third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words. Expressions of Time and Place in Reported Speech Make the necessary tense shift: See Reported Speech Tense Shiftī. She told me that she had lost her wallet.Ī. If we want to mention who the speaker talked to, we use told, otherwise we use said. Indirect speech / Reported Speech:We give the exact meaning of a speech without necessarily using the speaker's exact words. He said, "I have lost my key." (no tense shift) There are two ways of reporting what a person has said.ĭirect speech:We repeat the speaker’s words.
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